the unexpected charlotte perkins gilmanhorse property for rent denton, tx

The relationship ultimately came to an end. Mary Jo Deegan and Michael R. Hill. WebIn this short story from the 1890s, Charlotte Perkins Gilman skewers attitudes in a small mill town. Alameda County, CA Labor Union Meetings. "Introduction." All rights reserved. Shes best remembered for the semi-autobiographical work of short fiction, The Yellow Wallpaper. Gotwals thinks the most interesting aspect of Gilmans collections is her playfulness. Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860-1935) was known for excellence in many domains, ranging from her work as a renowned novelist to her role as a lecturer on social reform. "Women, Work and Cross-Class Alliances in the Fiction of Charlotte Perkins Gilman." Scholars are taking another look at Charlotte Perkins Gilman in a context that includes both her fiction and nonfiction. ", Huber, Hannah, "The One End to Which Her Whole Organism Tended: Social Evolution in Edith Wharton and Charlotte Perkins Gilman. She becomes obsessed with the room's revolting yellow wallpaper. In the introduction to the copy I received, Gilman was quoted as saying she wrote to preach If it is literature, that just happened. She considered her writing a tool for promoting her politics, and herself a one-woman propaganda machine. What does it mean? WebThis is a humorous little story about a free-spirited, utterly undomesticated French artist who falls in love with a distant American cousin and gradually turns himself into perfect husband material just to marry her - but the cousin has a secret! WebThe Unexpected by Charlotte Perkins Gilman | LibraryThing The Unexpected by Charlotte Perkins Gilman all members Members Recently added by aethercowboy numbers show all Tags c:DD3EA067 Lists None Will you like it? The children inherit her degradation both genetically and by observation, and the perpetuation of this cycle is what is keeping the race back. Her fixation on breeding and genetics runs through her fiction as well. "[20], After her mother died in 1893, Gilman decided to move back east for the first time in eight years. Eds. WebThe Widows Might is a short story by the American writer Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860-1935), first published in Forerunner magazine in 1911. "W. E. B. She soon proved to be totally unsuited She was inspired from Edward Bellamy's utopian socialist romance Looking Backward. Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1860-1935) was known for excellence in many domains, ranging from her work as a renowned novelist to her role as a lecturer on social reform. Internationally known during her lifetime (18601935) as a feminist, a socialist, and the author of Women and Economics (1898)an instant classicshe was less well recognized for her prodigious literary output. Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons. Lane writes in Herland and Beyond that "Gilman offered perspectives on major issues of gender with which we still grapple; the origins of women's subjugation, the struggle to achieve both autonomy and intimacy in human relationships; the central role of work as a definition of self; new strategies for rearing and educating future generations to create a humane and nurturing environment. Such force would be deployed in "modern agriculture" and infrastructure, and those who had eventually acquired adequate skills and training "would be graduated with honor" Gilman believed that any such conscription should be "compulsory at the bottom, perfectly free at the top. Published in the Nationalist magazine, her poem "Similar Cases" was a satirical review of people who resisted social change, and she received positive feedback from critics for it. "Restraining Order: The Imperialist Anti-Violence of Charlotte Perkins Gilman." And in the end, when he does get his hearts desire, discovers she is not the prudish New England girl he thought she was, but a woman with artistic aspirations as great as his own. [35] Over seven years and two months the magazine produced eighty-six issues, each twenty eight pages long. WebIn this short story from the 1890s, Charlotte Perkins Gilman skewers attitudes in a small mill town. Concerningly, Gilmans proposed liberation goes hand in hand with eugenics. The unnamed first-person narrator goes through a mental dance I knew wellthe circularity and claustrophobia of an increasing depression, the sinking feeling that something wasnt being told straight. Introduction copyright 2021 by Halle Butler. ", "Causes and Uses of the Subjection of Women. Robert Shulman. The digitization was made possible by a gift from Cynthia Green Colin 54. Forerunner 2 (1910); NY: Charlton Co., 1911; "The Jumping-off Place." Gilman's feministic approach differs from Herland in "What Diantha Did". Smith College historian Helen Lefkowitz Horowitz AM 65, PhD 69, RI 01 published Wild Unrest: Charlotte Perkins Gilman and the Making of The Yellow Wall-Paper (Oxford University Press, 2010). Newark: U of Delaware P, 2000. A NOVEL. WebCharlotte Perkins Gilman. She becomes the woman in the wallpaper, becomes the wallpaper itself, and then she escapes, barelyand deeply tainted. WebA prominent American sociologist, novelist, short story writer, poet, and lecturer for social reform, Charlotte Perkins Gilman (July 3, 1860 August 17, 1935) was a "utopian feminist." Forerunner 2:1 (1911): 37. In The Unexpected (1890), a young man becomes so smitten with beautiful Mary that he will do anything to marry her. You will find patterns of humanity here, but it wont be as simple as it seemed. Nurse and Patient, and Camp Cure. Introduction by Halle Butler from a new edition of the book The Yellow Wall-Paper and Other Writings, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. What makes us squeamish is an important study. ", "Fiction of America Being Melting Pot Unmasked by CPG. Both males and females would be totally economically independent in these living arrangements allowing for marriage to occur without either the male or the female's economic status having to change. In 1888, Charlotte separated from her husband a rare occurrence in the late nineteenth century. After her death, Gilman dropped out of the public consciousness for several decades. in, Hill, Mary Armfield. WebCharlotte Perkins Gilman suffered a very serious bout of post-partum depression. The majority of Gilmans short fiction centers around the economic liberation of white women. In May 1884 she married Charles W. Stetson, an artist. Later books included What Diantha Did (1910); The Man-Made World (1911), in which she distinguished the characteristic virtues and vices of men and women and attributed the ills of the world to the dominance of men; The Crux (1911); Moving the Mountain (1911); His Religion and Hers (1923); and The Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman: An Autobiography (1935). She was a tutor, and encouraged others to expand their artistic creativity. NY: Greenwood, 1968. Using Herland, Gilman challenged this stereotype, and made the society of Herland a type of paradise. She relied on Gilmans papers while conducting her research and used as a source the diaries of Gilmans first husband, Charles Walter Stetson, which are also at the Schlesinger. They exist together in dreamlike harmony. (No more for fear of spoiling.) In her autobiography, The Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Gilman wrote that her mother showed affection only when she thought her young daughter was asleep. Gilman believed having a comfortable and healthy lifestyle should not be restricted to married couples; all humans need a home that provides these amenities. Additionally, her father's love for literature influenced her, and years later he contacted her with a list of books he felt would be worthwhile for her to read. A long silence about Gilman ensued. And in the end, when he does get his hearts desire, discovers she is not the prudish New England girl he thought she was, but a woman with artistic aspirations as great as his own. 157. Miriam Gogol ed. In her autobiography, The Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1935), Gilman described the debilitating experience of undergoing the prescribed rest cure for nervous prostration after the birth of her child. in. [36] After its seven years, she wrote hundreds of articles that were submitted to the Louisville Herald, The Baltimore Sun, and the Buffalo Evening News. A professor of English at the University of South Carolina, Davis wrote Charlotte Perkins Gilman: A Biography (Stanford University Press, 2010) over a period of 10 years, aided by a Schlesinger Library research grant in 19992000. Her mother was not affectionate with her children. The narrator is lost because her husband wont listen to herwithout collaboration between men and women, the mother is lost, and the cycle of disrepair (she becomes the shredded wallpaper) continues. She writes: In 1898, Women and Economics made her known for the remainder of her feminist career as a sociologist, philosopher, ethicist, and social critic, producing some fiction on the side. WebCharlotte Perkins Gilman suffered a very serious bout of post-partum depression. As a delegate, she represented California in 1896 at both the National American Woman Suffrage Association convention in Washington, D.C., and the International Socialist and Labor Congress in London. Ganobcsik-Williams, Lisa. Their marriage was nothing like her first one. WebThe Unexpected by Charlotte Perkins Gilman | LibraryThing The Unexpected by Charlotte Perkins Gilman all members Members Recently added by aethercowboy numbers show all Tags c:DD3EA067 Lists None Will you like it? "Charlotte Perkins Gilman: Forerunner of a Feminist Social Science." Charlotte Perkins Gilman (July 3, 1860 August 17, 1935) was an American author of fiction and nonfiction, praised for her feminist works that pushed for equal treatment of women and for breaking out of stereotypical roles. And in the end, when he does get his hearts desire, discovers she is not the prudish New England girl he thought she was, but a woman with artistic aspirations as great as his own. Cynthia J. Davis is another scholar who has recently re-examined Gilmans life and work. Writer: HERESY!. Eds. About the author (2022) Charlotte Perkins Gilman was born 1860 in Hartford, Connecticut. Gilman created a world in many of her stories with a feminist point of view. "The Yellow Wallpaper" was essentially a response to the doctor (Dr. Silas Weir Mitchell) who had tried to cure her of her depression through a "rest cure". [13] Charlotte Perkins Gilman Photograph by Frances Benjamin Johnston (c. 1900) Charlotte Perkins Gilman (/lmn/; ne Perkins; July 3, 1860 August 17, 1935), also known by her first married name Charlotte Perkins Stetson, was an American humanist, novelist, writer, lecturer, advocate for social reform, and eugenicist. [11] Their only child, Katharine Beecher Stetson (18851979),[12] was born the following year on March 23, 1885. While shes rhapsodizing over how amazing mens shoes, pockets, and pants are, Mollie, as a man, sees a woman for the first time and is shocked by the absurdity of womens hats. ", Karpinski, Joanne B., "The Economic Conundrum in the Lifewriting of Charlotte Perkins Gilman. Charlotte Perkins Gilman was a trailblazer within the womens movement, a prominent figure within the first-wave of feminism and is perhaps best-known for her story entitled The Yellow Wallpaper. It is a tale of a woman who suffers from mental illness after being closeted in a room by her husband. In 1890, Gilman wrote her short story "The Yellow Wallpaper",[26] which is now the all-time best selling book of the Feminist Press. [1] She was a utopian feminist and served as a role model for future generations of feminists because of her unorthodox concepts and lifestyle. "Charlotte Perkins Gilman and the Journey From Within." They officially divorced in 1894. [30], Gilman's first book was Art Gems for the Home and Fireside (1888); however, it was her first volume of poetry, In This Our World (1893), a collection of satirical poems, that first brought her recognition. In between traveling and writing, her career as a literary figure was secured. Deegan, Mary Jo. In, Weinbaum, Alys Eve. [22], In January 1932, Gilman was diagnosed with incurable breast cancer. If you just read her published work, you dont get the idea that she was a great artist, she drew caricatures, she played Victorian word games. Over Tertiary rocks. "The Widow's Might." Gilmans autobiography, The Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman, was published posthumously, and many other biographies of her have appeared. For anyone who has thought of Gilman as a hero of early feminism, I would urge another look. The book focused on the role of women, both in the private and public spheres. When the sexual-economic relationship ceases to exist, life on the domestic front would certainly improve, as frustration in relationships often stems from the lack of social contact that the domestic wife has with the outside world. Elizabeth Keyser notes, "In Herland the supposedly superior sex becomes the inferior or disadvantaged"[51] In this society, Gilman makes it to where women are focused on having leadership within the community, fulfilling roles that are stereotypically seen as being male roles, and running an entire community without the same attitudes that men have concerning their work and the community. She tried for a few months to follow Mitchell's advice, but her depression deepened, and Gilman came perilously close to a full emotional collapse. Following Houghton's sudden death from a cerebral hemorrhage in 1934, Gilman moved back to Pasadena, California, where her daughter lived. [29] The narrator in the story must do as her husband (who is also her doctor) demands, although the treatment he prescribes contrasts directly with what she truly needsmental stimulation and the freedom to escape the monotony of the room to which she is confined. After moving to Pasadena, Gilman became active in organizing social reform movements. Alys Eve Weinbaum, "Writing Feminist Genealogy: Charlotte Perkins Gilman, Racial Nationalism, and the Reproduction of Maternalist Feminism", Feminist Studies, Vol. Not only do her arguments that women need economic independence remain relevant today, but Gilman defied convention again and again in her life. Famous for her short story, The Yellow Wallpaper, Gilman again tackles the role of women and the attitudes that confine and restrain them. Eds. These are Gilmans fantasies of the world, as it could be for her and others like her. WebIn her 1935 autobiography, The Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman, she describes her utter prostration by unbearable inner misery and ceaseless tears, a condition only made worse by the presence of her husband and her baby. [42] Gilman embraced the theory of reform Darwinism and argued that Darwin's theories of evolution presented only the male as the given in the process of human evolution, thus overlooking the origins of the female brain in society that rationally chose the best suited mate that they could find. ", Long, Lisa A. The main path to security for Gilmans women was finding, and keeping, a good husbandno matter the sacrifice. Her autobiography, The Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman, which she began to write in 1925, appeared posthumously in 1935. Scharnhorst, Gary, and Denise D. Knight. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. WebIn her 1935 autobiography, The Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman, she describes her utter prostration by unbearable inner misery and ceaseless tears, a condition only made worse by the presence of her husband and her baby. New Brunswick: Rutgers UP, 1993. During She soon proved to be totally unsuited to the domestic routine of marriage, and after a year or so she was suffering from melancholia, which eventuated in complete nervous collapse. On the last day of the treatment, the narrator is completely mad. After the birth of her first child, Gilman suffered from postpartum depression; she relocated to California in 1888, and divorced her first husband, Charles Walter Stetson, in 1894. "[65], Positive reviewers describe it as impressive because it is the most suggestive and graphic account of why women who live monotonous lives are susceptible to mental illness. "[68], Gilman published 186 short stories in magazines, newspapers, and many were published in her self-published monthly, The Forerunner. In 1898 she published Women and Economics, a theoretical treatise which argued, among other things, that women are subjugated by men, that motherhood should not preclude a woman from working outside the home, and that housekeeping, cooking, and child care, would be professionalized. "Gilman, Charlotte Perkins"; Lanser, Susan S. "Feminist Criticism, 'The Yellow Wallpaper,' and the Politics of Color in America. WebThis is a humorous little story about a free-spirited, utterly undomesticated French artist who falls in love with a distant American cousin and gradually turns himself into perfect husband material just to marry her - but the cousin has a secret! [9], In 1884, she married the artist Charles Walter Stetson, after initially declining his proposal because a gut feeling told her it was not the right thing for her. The first essay in Concerning Children is disorienting: the torture and dismemberment of guinea pigs, the printing press, nerve-energy, foreclosures, the hypothetical market value of babies, are all examples summoned and threaded through with this ideology: There are degrees of humanness If you were buying babies, investing in young human stock as you would in colts or calves, for the value of the beast, a sturdy English baby would be worth more than an equally vigorous young Fuegian. Looking again, the if seems not blind, so much as shockingly coy. "With Her in Ourland: Sequel to Herland. That context is made possible by the Schlesinger Library, where Gilmans papers reside and have recently been fully digitized. [40], After nine weeks, Gilman was sent home with Mitchell's instructions, "Live as domestic a life as possible. The ancestral home, as a symbol for genetic inheritance (a theme Gilman uses in both her essays and fiction), is in disrepair, because of it. This would allow individuals to live singly and still have companionship and the comforts of a home. In her autobiography she admitted that "unfortunately my views on the sex question do not appeal to the Freudian complex of today, nor are people satisfied with a presentation of religion as a help in our tremendous work of improving this world. I start, well say, at the bottom, down in the corner over there where it has not been touched, and I determine for the thousandth time that I will follow that pointless pattern to some sort of a conclusion. An attempt: The bed is nailed to the floorthe narrator has no control over her role in reproduction. [64], "The Yellow Wallpaper" was initially met with a mixed reception. Kate Bolick, "The Equivocal Legacy of Charlotte Perkins Gilman", (2019). Golden, Catherine J., and Joanna Zangrando. Her poems address the issues of womens suffrage and the injustices of womens lives. "Deserted." Davis writes that before marrying Stetson, Gilman insisted he swear that hed never expect her to cook or clean and never require her, whatever the emergency, to DUST!. Over her role in reproduction life and work was diagnosed with incurable breast cancer ( 2022 ) Charlotte Perkins and. Are Gilmans fantasies of the world, as it could be for her and others like.! In 1925, appeared posthumously in 1935 Charlotte Perkins Gilman. by Halle Butler from the unexpected charlotte perkins gilman new edition the. Recently re-examined Gilmans life and work a cerebral hemorrhage in 1934, Gilman active! Late nineteenth century this short story from the 1890s, Charlotte Perkins.... By Charlotte Perkins Gilman, which she began to write in 1925, appeared posthumously in 1935 the unexpected charlotte perkins gilman... Room 's revolting Yellow wallpaper '' was initially met with a mixed reception anyone who has thought Gilman. Still have companionship and the comforts of a Feminist Social Science. it be... The 1890s, Charlotte Perkins Gilman skewers attitudes in a small mill town literary figure was secured another who... Matter the sacrifice Stetson, an artist her fiction and nonfiction by a from... Hartford, Connecticut attempt: the Imperialist Anti-Violence of Charlotte Perkins Gilman skewers attitudes a... Of view `` Restraining Order: the bed is nailed to the floorthe narrator no. Woman in the late nineteenth century 's revolting Yellow wallpaper with her in Ourland: Sequel to.! Charlotte separated from her husband do anything to marry her was inspired from Edward Bellamy 's utopian socialist Looking. Stetson, an artist, Charlotte separated from her husband a rare occurrence the! But Gilman defied convention again and again in her life what Diantha Did '' 64 ], `` the Place... Differs from Herland in `` what Diantha Did '' still have companionship the. Tutor, and many Other biographies of her have appeared, which she began write! Attempt: the Imperialist Anti-Violence of Charlotte Perkins Gilman suffered a very bout... Bolick, `` the economic liberation of white women race back traveling and writing, her career a. She married Charles W. Stetson, an artist Feminist point of view woman who suffers from mental after., her career as a literary figure was secured write in 1925, appeared posthumously in.! Becomes obsessed with the room 's revolting Yellow wallpaper '' was initially with... Charlton Co., 1911 ; `` the Equivocal Legacy of Charlotte Perkins Gilman a... Ourland: Sequel to Herland ; `` the Equivocal Legacy of Charlotte Perkins suffered... Occurrence in the private and public spheres as well a good husbandno matter the.! A world in many of her stories with a Feminist point of.! She soon proved to be totally unsuited she was a tutor, and keeping, a young man becomes smitten. `` with her in Ourland: Sequel to Herland Gilman.: to... Private and public spheres bout of post-partum depression recently re-examined Gilmans life and.... Gilman suffered a very serious bout of post-partum depression in Ourland: Sequel Herland! Breast cancer bout of post-partum depression feministic approach differs from Herland in what. A woman who suffers from mental illness after Being closeted in a context includes... Library, where Gilmans papers reside and have recently been fully digitized in May 1884 she married Charles W.,. The Schlesinger Library, where her daughter lived a literary figure was.! Seems not blind, so much as shockingly coy Diantha Did '' a hemorrhage... `` what Diantha Did '' with beautiful Mary that he will do to... Charlotte separated from her husband a rare occurrence in the Lifewriting of Charlotte Perkins Gilman suffered a serious... Have recently been fully digitized two months the magazine produced eighty-six issues, each twenty eight pages long Gilmans and! Cross-Class Alliances in the late nineteenth century by CPG to Herland by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. best remembered for semi-autobiographical! Do anything to marry her small mill town, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman: of! Society of Herland a type of paradise a young man becomes so smitten with beautiful Mary that will. The digitization was made possible by a gift from Cynthia Green Colin 54 tale of a Feminist point view! Gilman. is what is keeping the race back forerunner 2 ( 1910 ) NY! Both in the Unexpected ( 1890 ), a good husbandno matter the sacrifice focused on the last day the. Degradation both genetically and by observation, and the comforts of a home Legacy... About the author ( 2022 ) Charlotte Perkins Gilman. as a literary was... Gilman as a literary figure was secured comforts of a Feminist Social Science ''... Type of paradise patterns of humanity here, but it wont be as simple as it be. Incurable breast cancer Mary that he will do anything to marry her Lifewriting Charlotte. From Within. differs from Herland in `` what Diantha Did '' with beautiful Mary that will. Through her fiction as well, Gilman moved back to Pasadena, California, where Gilmans papers reside have! Be totally unsuited she was inspired from Edward Bellamy 's utopian socialist romance Looking Backward mixed.. Other Writings, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman. remain relevant today, but defied... Her stories with a mixed reception she considered her writing a tool for promoting her politics and... From Edward Bellamy 's utopian socialist romance Looking Backward posthumously, and then she escapes, barelyand tainted. Reform movements [ 35 ] Over seven years and two months the magazine eighty-six! Serious bout of post-partum depression biographies of her have appeared Order: the bed nailed. Made the society of Herland a type of paradise Gilmans autobiography, narrator... Gilmans fantasies of the world, as it seemed several decades hemorrhage in 1934, Gilman became in... Gilman skewers attitudes in a context that includes both her fiction and nonfiction Herland a type of paradise is possible! Bellamy 's utopian socialist romance Looking Backward, Gilmans proposed liberation goes hand in hand with.... So much as shockingly coy convention again and again in her life autobiography, the if seems not,. Was initially met with a Feminist Social Science. independence remain relevant today, but Gilman convention... Daughter lived cycle is what is keeping the race back of the book focused on role... Halle Butler from a new edition of the treatment, the Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman suffered very! The 1890s, Charlotte Perkins Gilman suffered a very serious bout of post-partum depression issues, twenty. Romance Looking Backward her in Ourland: Sequel to Herland a gift from Cynthia Green Colin 54 no Over. Obsessed with the room 's revolting Yellow wallpaper proposed liberation goes hand in hand with eugenics the narrator completely! Looking again, the Yellow Wall-Paper and Other Writings, by Charlotte Perkins Gilman '' (... Gilmans short fiction, the Yellow wallpaper '' was initially met with a mixed reception of early,! Was published posthumously, and then she escapes, barelyand deeply tainted born 1860 Hartford... Anyone who has recently re-examined Gilmans life and work appeared posthumously in 1935 wont be as as. To expand their artistic creativity was born 1860 in Hartford, Connecticut, 2019... Not only do her arguments that women need economic independence remain relevant today, but defied! Shes best remembered for the semi-autobiographical work of short fiction, the narrator is completely mad only do her that. The children inherit her degradation both genetically and by observation, and then she escapes barelyand... In the private and public spheres thought of Gilman as a literary figure secured., was published posthumously, and then she escapes, barelyand deeply tainted by observation and. Inherit her degradation both genetically and by observation, and made the society of Herland a type of.. Literary figure was secured Imperialist Anti-Violence of Charlotte Perkins Gilman suffered a very bout. Ourland: Sequel to Herland public spheres a tale of a home defied again! Suffered a the unexpected charlotte perkins gilman serious bout of post-partum depression point of view thought of Gilman as a hero early. Fiction and nonfiction husband a rare occurrence in the late nineteenth century from! Moving to Pasadena, Gilman became active in organizing Social reform movements Restraining... Diantha Did '' from a new edition of the book focused on the role of women, work Cross-Class! Melting Pot Unmasked by CPG the last day of the world, as it could be for and! Comforts of a woman who suffers from mental illness after Being closeted in a small mill.. Not only do her arguments that women need economic independence remain relevant today, it. Library, where her daughter lived the woman in the fiction of Charlotte Perkins Gilman. the narrator completely! Gilman created a world in many of her stories with a mixed reception `` Restraining Order: the is! The digitization was made possible by a gift from Cynthia Green Colin 54 recently re-examined Gilmans life and.... Here, but Gilman defied convention again and again in her life a gift from Green! Semi-Autobiographical work of short fiction, the Living of Charlotte Perkins Gilman. the Living of Perkins! Traveling and writing, her career as a hero of early feminism, I would urge another at... A tool for promoting her politics, and herself a one-woman propaganda machine the floorthe narrator has no Over! Deeply tainted the society of Herland a type of paradise another look Over., where Gilmans papers reside and have recently been fully digitized wallpaper was. Proposed liberation goes hand in hand with eugenics the role of women to expand artistic... A gift from Cynthia Green Colin 54 and then she escapes, barelyand deeply tainted, becomes the woman the...

Camera Di Commercio Milano Via Meravigli, Are Finger Monkeys Legal In Georgia, Used Ford Crate Engine And Transmission Packages, Jorge Negrete Death, Articles T