Those canopies were short-lived after the end of streetcar service, as buses eventually ran into them. 04. If the station was open, there would be a sign advertising this, similar to ones seen in some of the other pictures in this post. Type in the name of your neighborhood or select one from the list below. 2008- University of Michigan launch a study Moving Towards Opportunity. First time I came across it and Im barely 23! Women approach a news stand in Chicago in 1940. Capital Transit: 01. 10. https://www.google.com/maps/@41.7788385,-87.6447587,3a,75y,3.14h,91.82t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sYcGafc7OK9fQ0w712doa2A!2e0!7i16384!8i8192, 63rd and Halsted in 1939 when this Sears store was 6 years old. 4:53 Engine whistle signals, loco #12, January 17, 1954 Southside 1-1000 - 1950 is rated/received certificates of: Finland:K-16 Sweden:15 USA:Passed (National Board of Review) USA:Approved (PCA #14768) West Germany:16. Technology advances enter the classroom and Chicago schools now have projectors, microscopes and early computer kits. This picture was taken on June 17, 1955 at Western and 71st. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 640 is running under the L on Halsted at 63rd Place on May 25, 1954. Between 1950 and 1960, most white residents in Chicago's south side Woodlawn neighborhood fled as poor blacks moved in. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4004 is on Western at 26th on June 7, 1956. Subways and Superhighways The ease of getting around that city is amazing. They were not all taken at the same time, however. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic568.jpg These housing projects, as they became known, are represented by orange dots on the interactive map. #534 looks south on Halsted from the (A line) L station, note the curved pull-offs of the overhead which is well defined along with the curves corresponding track which converges into the south bound track in view #536. 5:20 #80, October 1954 Their early presence is not reflected in our interactive map because the U.S. Census did not accurately track the Mexican population in Chicago during this time period. RRCNSLR In the background, you can see the viaduct which is now part of the 606 Trail. South Side Weekly partnered with WTTW and the Invisible Institute to co-publish text and visual reporting and analysis covering the impact racial divisions have on individuals, the city, and our region. I always knew about racism growing up in the 70s, recall seeing the hippies in Old town. Building Chicagos Subways is in stock and now available for immediate shipment. Newly rediscovered and digitized after 60 years, most of these audio recordings of Chicago, North Shore and Milwaukee interurban trains are previously unheard, and include on-train recordings, run-bys, and switching. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA prewar PCC 4008 is southbound on Wabash at about 900 South. Chris Goes of Goes Lithography Co. had a plant at 61st Street beside the Dan Ryan. Photos depict intersections, streets, bridges, snow removal and other traffic features in the city, mainly along major streets. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. You can also see trolley bus wires, used on North Avenue. The Last Street Railway This meant that what was once the Black Belt saw many of their upwardly mobile residents leave public housing and the immediate area. 1:43 In Chicago, most of the South and West sides have 40 to 60 percent of residents living below the poverty level. Geographically, it is the largest of the three Sides of the city that radiate from downtown-the other Sides of the city being the North Side and the West Side.South Side, Chicago. The South Side is one of the three major sections of the city of Chicago, Illinois, U.S. Geographically, it is the largest of the three sections of the city, with the other two being the North Side and the West Side. Known as "Bronzeville," the neighborhood was surprisingly small, but at its peak more than 300,000 lived in the narrow, seven-mile strip. Another fantastic series of photos. From north to south, they were Hull House, the Stockyards, Blue Island, South Chicago, East Chicago, and as far as Gary, Indiana. It radiates and lies south of the city's downtown area, the Chicago Loop . 04. Dates: 1936-2004. 3. There is no shoo-fly yet, meaning construction had not yet started on the Western Avenue bridge that would eventually go over the Congress Expressway. The streetcars shown here were Western Ave. cars, running east on 69th St. to get to the Vincennes / 77th St. barn. I see no turning track from southbound Western to eastbound 69th. 07. Amazing! Pennsylvania Railroad GG-1s: Between 1925 and 1950, Chicago's black literary output rivaled the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s. Chicago Southside 1950's 95 square miles of the 228 square miles were considered the "south side". Many thousands gathered to celebrate the starting of work on the subway. Disc Two (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4008 is on Western at 65th on October 2, 1955. Re: pic508, car 4008 on Wabash Avenue. Visit the website (wttw.com/firsthand) to explore all of the elements of the project. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic544.jpg The introduction to Polk's Chicago Directory 1923 provides a brief history of Chicago directories and a list of published volumes. After Chicagos incorporation by Yankees in 1837, European immigrants flocked to the city through the early 1900s; Irish, Jewish, Polish, German, Italian, Czech/Bohemian, Swedish, and Lithuanian immigrants among them. Southside of Chicago Capital of Black America By Carla Punla Suffered its first postindustrial crisis as the meatpacking industries began to close Robert Taylor Homes was known to be the largest housing project. Prior to its more official naming, the media referred to the Bronzeville neighborhood and adjacent areas using derisive names such as the "Black Belt," "Black Ghetto," and even more appalling names such as "Darkie Town." Streetcars were on rails, so they could maintain such clearances. Total time (3 discs) 215:03. Housing discrimination is still a significant problem in Chicago. The Union Stock Yard finally closed its doors on August 1, 1971, after nearly 106 years of operation. Second, they were all shared with our readers by Jeffrey L. Wien of the Wien-Criss Archive. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7156, sporting unusual yellow numbers, is on Western at Van Buren on August 13, 1954. Despite the Citys first settler, Jean-Baptiste Point DuSable, being of Haitian descent, Chicagos infamous segregation is still intact, and it joins a list of large cities with similar rates of racial polarization, such as Cleveland, Newark, Philadelphia, and Houston. It is very unlikely that he will ever be able to recoup his investment, but we support his efforts at preserving this important history, and sharing it with railfans everywhere. The bulk of the items are from the 1920s-1950s. the streetcar tracks turning between Halsted and 63rd. The South Side has been home to some of the most significant figures in the history of American politics. For Shipping to Canada: Note that the platforms have been moved to the east and no longer extend over Halsted St. The DNAinfo archives brought to you by WNYC.Read the press release here. Photo 516 is not at Halsted and Waveland, it is a half a block north at the streetcar layover area wedged between Halsted and Broadway (Hence the Route 8 destination sign!). 1. The South Side's 87th Street, for instance, was a stronghold of Black businesses, particularly during the 1980s. Photo 537 I believe shows a detouring Halsted car turning off of Division st. onto Crosby St., not Larabee. Chicago, though arguably racially diverse overall, is considered by researchers to be the nation's most racially segregated city. Disc Three This is post 1 of 6 in the series FIRSTHAND: SEGREGATION. You can hear our 19-minute conversation here. Foursquare. 4:56 Car 5706, January 16, 1954 06. the loop theater chicago past | the last mcvicker s theater building was owned by the S Sonny Furmanek Lost Stores in Chicago Chicago Fire Department Fire Dept Vintage Architecture Minecraft Architecture Chicago Chicago Chicago Bears The Blues Brothers Old 1887 Chicago Firehouse | Shared by LION Despite the simplicity of Chicagos famous grid system, designed for flat land and seemingly equitable on a map, residents of Chicago have never been equally dispersed or had the same freedom of movement and belonging. A man walks down Clark Street in Chicago in 1940. The Chicago and South Side Rapid Transit Railroad Company was the first to successfully obtain right-of-way and permission to build an elevated passenger railway in Chicago. These were stipulations written into deeds of sale that prohibited Black residents and non-whites from buying, leasing, or inhabiting property in a determined parcel. They turned east on 63rd to Union Ave. (700 W.), then south to 63rd Place, then west to alongside (south of) the Halsted L station, then back north on Halsted. 05. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4096 is westbound on Madison, crossing over the Chicago River. To replace workers at local factories, business brought in w. You can find those pages on the Newberry Library's Chicago Ancestors website.. Along with hundreds, or perhaps even a few thousand other onlookers, I watched as 30 ft flames gutted the building that July evening. The Watch for Reopening sign in the window, visible just above the newsstand in the Humboldt Park L photo, makes me think this was taken in early 1954. Two CTA bus routes served the 79th and Western station: West 79th (to almost Cicero Ave.) and South Western (to 119th St.) The buses shown were manufactured by ACF Brill, probably in the 1940s, because they had stick shifts. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7037 is on Western at the Chicago River on June 10, 1956. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic566.jpg Maps of Chicagos early ethnic composition show that immigrants and their descendants lived in clusters. 4:17 Car 306 (ex-AE&FRE), September 27, 1953 Altoona & Logan Valley: (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4208 is southbound on State Street at 64th, just a few blocks south of where car 7078 was involved in a horrific crash with a truck on May 25, 1950. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7123 on Western at 66th on July 9, 1950. (Wien-Criss Archive), The conductor of CTA 7156 is throwing a track switch at Western and Archer on November 17, 1954. All Rights Reserved. The Freight Tunnels Interesting to look at photos 591 & 565 which show the same area on Western. Here are some shots around Illinois during the 1950s. Publisher Arcadia Publishing (SC), 2018 What was South Side Chicago like in the 1950s? During the 1940s Mercury Records was founded from a Chicago base and emerged as a viable rival to the established major companies. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7208 is on Western near 34th on September 3, 1950. (Wien-Criss Archive), The Western-Berwyn loop on June 10, 1956. For Shipping to US Addresses: https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic558.jpg (Wien-Criss Archive). The YMCA Hotel, seen in the background, opened in 1916 and closed in 1979. The plan was ostensibly intended to decentralize Black poverty and relocate residents to mixed-income housing in integrated neighborhoods. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic512.jpg Chapter Titles: In 1950, 5% of the Chicago area Jews lived in suburbs. At this time, the temporary Van Buren trackage was still under construction, and this picture was taken from the Garfield Park L station, then still in use. First, they were all taken in Chicago during the 1950s. A few years later, the CHA placed a light-skinned Black woman named Betty Howard in the previously all-white Trumbull Park Homes. (Wien-Criss Archive), The Streetcar Waiting Room at Archer and Western on November 15, 1954. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4154 is at Waveland and Halsted, the north end of Route 8. National Archives Stateway Gardens, a housing project on Chicago's South Side, housed nearly 7,000 people in 1973. The significance that play takes place on the South Side of Chicago in the 1950s because families like the Youngers experienced segregation from the white community.. What is the community? Is BCD Travel a good company to work for. 03. The Near North Sides Cabrini-Green complex at one time had 3,606 apartments. Through a century of discriminatory strategies from the City and the real estate industry, in addition to antiquated attitudes toward Black residents and people of color, Chicago continues to be a city of neighborhoodshighly segregated neighborhoods. (Source: A. Total time: 61:31 Redone tile at the Monroe and Dearborn CTA Blue Line subway station, showing how an original sign was incorporated into a newer design, May 25, 2018. 17:34 Car #172, February 20, 1954 as broadcast on WJEJ, February 21, 1954, with host Carroll James, Sr. 5:09 Passenger interurban #9 Rear View of Apartment House with Wood Staircase, South Side, Chicago, Illinois, USA, Russell Lee, Farm Security Administration, April 1941. Price: $15.99 Recorded between 1955 and 1963 on the Skokie Valley Route and Mundelein branch. Immigrants typically lived in inadequate housing near railroads and industryin bunk houses, boxcars, and section houses. I wish they could just appreciate from afar without taking and still destroying everything in their way. For Shipping Elsewhere: By the mid-1970s, Kenwood and Hyde Park were the only South Side neighborhood with large Jewish . 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